Hemp, Cannabis, and Marijuana are all members of the Cannabis sativa plant species, but they have distinct characteristics and uses:
- Hemp:
- Hemp refers to varieties of the Cannabis sativa plant that contain very low levels of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the psychoactive compound responsible for the “high” associated with marijuana.
- It is cultivated for industrial purposes, such as fiber, textiles, paper, food, and biofuels.
- Hemp is rich in CBD (cannabidiol), a non-psychoactive compound with various potential health benefits.
- Cannabis:
- Cannabis is a broad term that encompasses all varieties of the Cannabis sativa plant, including both hemp and marijuana.
- It is often used interchangeably with marijuana but technically includes hemp as well.
- Marijuana:
- Marijuana refers to varieties of the Cannabis sativa plant that contain higher levels of THC, typically used for its psychoactive effects.
- It is primarily cultivated for recreational and medicinal purposes, with THC concentrations ranging from moderate to high.
- Marijuana is known for its mind-altering effects and is used recreationally for its euphoric properties, as well as medicinally for pain relief, nausea reduction, and other therapeutic purposes.
